See acier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "aicié"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: aicié",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: aicié"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-fcm",
"2": "aci",
"3": "aici"
},
"expansion": "Franc-Comtois: aci, aici",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franc-Comtois: aci, aici"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "acier",
"3": "achier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: acier, achier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: acier, achier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "acier"
},
"expansion": "French: acier\nHaitian Creole: asye\n→ Interlingua: aciero",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: acier\nHaitian Creole: asye\n→ Interlingua: aciero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "ècer"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: ècer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: ècer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "achier"
},
"expansion": "Norman: achier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: achier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "acyi",
"qq": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "Norman: acyi (Jersey)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: acyi (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "açàe"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: açàe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: açàe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "acî"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: acî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: acî"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "aciārium"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin aciārium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "acies"
},
"expansion": "Latin acies",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin aciārium, from Latin acies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acier oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "aciers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "acier oblique singular, m (nominative singular aciers)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"id": "en-acier-fro-noun-uGJi-byJ",
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 1 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Alloys",
"orig": "fro:Alloys",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lots of blows by the Poitiers blades",
"ref": "c. 1180, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette:",
"text": "Mainz cos des aciers poitevins",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a weapon made of steel; chiefly a sword"
],
"id": "en-acier-fro-noun-lqUNRSrW",
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"steel",
"steel"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a weapon made of steel; chiefly a sword"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "achier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "assier"
}
],
"word": "acier"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Alloys"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "aicié"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: aicié",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: aicié"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-fcm",
"2": "aci",
"3": "aici"
},
"expansion": "Franc-Comtois: aci, aici",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franc-Comtois: aci, aici"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "acier",
"3": "achier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: acier, achier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: acier, achier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "acier"
},
"expansion": "French: acier\nHaitian Creole: asye\n→ Interlingua: aciero",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: acier\nHaitian Creole: asye\n→ Interlingua: aciero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "ècer"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: ècer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: ècer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "achier"
},
"expansion": "Norman: achier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: achier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "acyi",
"qq": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "Norman: acyi (Jersey)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: acyi (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "açàe"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: açàe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: açàe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "acî"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: acî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: acî"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "aciārium"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin aciārium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "acies"
},
"expansion": "Latin acies",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin aciārium, from Latin acies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acier oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "aciers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "acier oblique singular, m (nominative singular aciers)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lots of blows by the Poitiers blades",
"ref": "c. 1180, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette:",
"text": "Mainz cos des aciers poitevins",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a weapon made of steel; chiefly a sword"
],
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"steel",
"steel"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a weapon made of steel; chiefly a sword"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acer"
},
{
"word": "achier"
},
{
"word": "assier"
}
],
"word": "acier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acier meaning in Old French (3.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'acier oblique singular or', originally 'acier oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"acier"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acier",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'acier oblique singular or', originally 'acier oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"acier"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acier",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'acier oblique singular or' in 'acier oblique singular, m (nominative singular aciers)'",
"path": [
"acier"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acier",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.